However, Shi Po’s concept of security, especially the Asian version of NATO, aroused the attention and relatively strong response from all walks of life. First of all, based on the “China Threat theory” as an pretext, trying to propose the concept of the Asia -Pacific Alliance of the United States and the United States, it was opposed by the United States and India. Then, the Yajia’an media, such as the Jakarta Post, clearly stated that Asia Danian needs Japan to be a reliable trade and economic partner, rather than the allies who will only exacerbate the tension in the region.
It is in the context of the above -mentioned background that during the heyday of the economic bubble, the right -wing politician Rurai Ishihara Shinsaro once shouted “Japan can say no”, and the Japanese forum that confessed to the rich wings of Japan once set off Japan. First, it is still the argument of the “second leader” after ranking in the United States. In the meantime, there were many “Japan -US Military Alliances” that should be placed on the same way. The conservative public opinion community in Japan once set off a wave of “suspect beauty” (that is, hates the United States).
Nevertheless, we will seriously review the history of Japanese -American relations after the war, especially the history of changes in the theory of the Japanese and American alliances. It is not difficult to find that in the mainstream consciousness of conservative elites in Japan, it has never lacked the security concept of security. The key is who and when and wherever you make a sound directly or indirectly.
From this perspective, Shi Po Mao lost 20 years or 30 years in Japan, and his national strength has taken the downhill road. Military power, so that Tokyo can bear the positions of allies and sharing defense responsibilities.
It is worth noting that, while “conservatives”, such as Yoshida Mao, such as Yoshida, such as the banner of “light armed, heavy economy”, Japanese officials and the Liberal Democratic Party did not forget to propose constitutional amendments and through “expanding interpretation” and other methods. constitution. The former Prime Minister Kishimo, known as the “Showa Monster”, is undoubtedly a representative of the constitutional amendment. By the early 1980s, after Zhong Zeng Kanghong, known as the “Ping Sung Monster”, came to power, he even publicly proposed the “post -war political final accounts” route, intending to break the taboos of various post -war Japanese taboos. In January 1983, Zhong Geng visited the United States and blatantly emphasized that Japan and the United States’ alliance relations (that is, the “Community of Japan and the United States”), and said that Japan would build Japan as “an aircraft carrier that never sinks.” Although it was strongly criticized in the Japanese public opinion community at the time, the “Japan -US Alliance Theory” has never become a sensitive topic.
Due to the imagination of negative response beyond Tokyo, Shi Po’s newly -confidant Naiga Iwa Yiyi had to extinguish the fire urgently, saying that this idea remains to be discussed for medium and long -term discussion. Shi Po himself also retired, and he did not mention the matter at the Ayanian summit held in Laos in October.
From the perspective of the outside world, everyone is at a glance that through the relationship between the two countries (although the status of the two sides is very different, there is no equality at all). However, the situation and conditions limited at home and abroad, Japanese officials have been denied that the two are allies, especially military alliances, for more than 30 years. There are three reasons: one is a peaceful constitution that is restrained by the post -war Japan that must not have the power and collective defense rights; the other is the anti -war and the mood of the Japanese people who have suffered the disaster of the war. The word “alliance”, especially the “Military League”, is extremely sensitive; the third is that the Asian people still remember the day when the Japanese troops were dark under the iron hoof. Japan could only hide under the U.S. umbrella in order to expand economic and trade activities south. In other words, the “American monitoring Japan theory” is beneficial to Japan’s Nanjin after the war. Sailoring and following the United States can be said to be the only way and way out of Japanese conservative elites.
Close to the Japanese -American security system chariot
In other words, although the Japan -US security treaty actually stipulates the “military alliance” relationship between the two countries and servants of the United States and Japan, due to the “two points of national theory” in Japan (that is, there are two different choices and views on the country’s way out of the country) The official has to deny the military alliance between the two countries, even the word “alliance” will be regarded as sensitive words.
Open the veil of “Yoshida School”
This confession has undoubtedly denied that the Japanese officials have repeatedly emphasized the “guarantee” of nuclear ships that have not allowed nuclear ships to enter the port for many years, and also sentenced the Sato government to the so -called “non -nuclear three principles” bankruptcy. In addition to the people’s opposition to the rise and the strong response of the opposition and the mass media, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan had to repeatedly declare that “believes that it is not the facts”, and urged the US government to make a statement on the incident, pointing out that “Rarlock’s speech is purely his personal opinion.”
Among the many internal and external problems, Shi Po is estimated to be prioritized to the “security concept” and “diplomatic theory” of a strong point in his perspective. The former was revealed by the Asian version of NATO thrown on the eve of the President of the Liberal Democratic Party ’s president in September. Shi Po claimed that Japan would send troops to the US Guam Military Base to establish an equal alliance relationship with the United States. The latter is reflected in the time when deciding to go to the CEO of the Liberal Democratic Party, calling Taiwan as the “country”, and led more than 10 members of parliament to visit Taiwan. The disciples of Japanese Prime Minister Tanaka Kagoshi, who advocated actively strengthening the exchanges and dialogue between Japan and China.
In the early 1990s, Ogarako Ichiro, who was known as the political reorganization command and the “behind -the -scenes generals”, proposed “ordinary national theory.” In the book “Japan Reform Plan”, “Yoshidaism” or “Yoshida School” did not really advocate not to rectify the army, but was restricted by conditions such as economic, social and ideological consciousness at that time. He quoted the works of Yoshida, and pointed out that Yoshida believes that “economic, technology, and academics have reached world -class independent countries, Japan, if it continues to rely on other countries on the issue of self -defense, it is actually equivalent to a single -wheel state.”
The “San Francisco Peace Treaty”, which was signed on September 8, 1951 and took effect on April 28, 1952, finally let Japan end the “US military occupation period” that was ruled by the United States alone. Many Japanese regarded it as an independent anniversary. But on the same day, the “Japan -US Security Treaty Treaty” signed on the same day the same month also took effect at the same time. In other words, Japan, which was “independent” just after the war, was immediately close to the chariot of the “Japan -US security” system.
Because of this, politicians, who are bureaucrats after World War II, have always held the banner of “light armed and economical” by the Liberal Democratic Party, led by the former Prime Minister Yoshida Mao. The basic characteristics are focusing on economic diplomacy. Stick attitude (at least on the outside). They believe that post -war prosperity and success are based on the security system of Japan and the United States. The so -called “security of security economic prosperity” is such a cargo color.
Looking at the leader of the “new national defense”, “there is a conspiracy”, “there is surgery”, and the Prime Minister who tried to open the bow and the stereotype, how to control the “(stone) broken pill (ship number)” that may touch the reef at any time!
It was under the same background that in December 1967, although then the Japanese Prime Minister Sato Ryo had a very good condition for the whole military, he claimed to implement the “non -nuclear three principles” policies that did not develop, do not introduce, and do not have nuclear weapons. But it is interesting that in 1974, just as he was interested, he was full of joy and waited to learn about the Nobel Peace Prize winner Jiaxun, a “explosive news” that made him embarrassed in Washington: Lococck provided the fact that the US ship did not remove the nuclear weapons before entering the Japanese port.
At the moment of the 20 years, 30 years of losing in Japan, and the national strength, when he was going downhill, he regained the banner of “Japan can say no” and tried to give some Asia -Pacific military power on the grounds of “Chinese threat theory” so that the White House could surrender some of the Asia Pacific military power so that Tokyo could be liable for in Tokyo. The duties of the alliance and sharing defense responsibilities must be said to have the courage of Superman.
“Security Economic Prosperity Theory”
The author is Singaporean scholar, tutor of the Journalism Research Association of Peking University, Honorary Director of Xiamen University International Communication Center, Honorary Professor of Longgu University in Japan
However, it should be pointed out that this requirement of establishing a more equal alliance with the United States is not the same as the general public against the Japanese and American security system. After the bubble economy was shattered, the “suspected beauty theory” was rarely heard, and replaced by Abe Jinsan and Kishida Wenxiong to respect the White House owners, and returned to the “Following the United States” by the U.S. Malaysia.
He first challenged the bottom line of Beijing, and then welcomed each other with a smile, expressed his importance to exchanges with China and emphasized the friendship between Tanaka and China, of course, which is of course not a brilliant “diplomatic theory”. This technique comes to power in 2011 and has been self -advertised as “Son of Japan -China Communication” (the 3,000 Japanese youths invited to China during the 1984 Hu Yaobang era), and in 2012, the acquisition of Tsimology Island (known as the Diaoyu Islands and its accessories in China The then prime minister of Japan is the words and deeds of the constitutional Democratic Party Kuoya Tana Hya.
Simply put, from the unconditional surrender of Japan in August 1945 to the “San Francisco Peace Treaty” in April 1952, it was the period when the United States was named after the Allies and ruled Japan alone. count. In December 1947, a Grade A war criminal released from the cell, such as Kishimo, who later became the Prime Minister, has only obeyed.
The word “alliance” cannot be used
This state lasted until the early 1980s. The most obvious example was in May 1981. At that time, the then Foreign Minister Ito Justice agreed to the use of the word “alliance” to use the word “alliance”, and was slammed in the wild party and the public opinion world. In addition, Professor Ryanar, the former ambassador to Japan in Japan, publicly acknowledged that U.S. warships carrying nuclear weapons have entered the Japanese military port many times, forcing the government of the then Prime Minister Suzuki Shanxing to emphasize the unchanged route, and used Garden Tian to the foreign minister as the foreign minister. , Replaced Ito Justice forced to resign. It can be seen that in the early 1980s of the 36th year of World War II, the word “League” would also evoke the Japanese people to launch an aggression war to the “Japan, Germany, and Italian” national alliance during World War II, and bring a bad defeat. Painful memories of experience.
However, after the internal argument of the “Alliance” within the Liberal Democratic Party, the cigarette screens or veils such as “military expansion theory” and “economic growth specialization theory” that Japanese officials and Western media have repeatedly rendered in a long time have been unveiled. The moment.
Without the expected parties, the Prime Minister Shi Po Mao, who was elected by the House of Representatives of the Japan Parliament, although the Liberal Democratic Party lost more than 50 seats, even the loyal partner Gongming Party (also severely frustrated) could not keep all the seats, but due to the opposition party In a plate of loose sand, Shi Po won in the second round of voting and became the 103th Prime Minister. But everyone understands that this vulnerable minority ruling party government has the possibility of facing the incompetence votes of the opposition party. In addition, Shi Po has a weak situation within the party, and there are many people who look at the throne. Shi Po, who considers the “policy”, is unlikely to fully carry out and implement the internal and external policies with “stone broken color”. He must not have any choices and compromises.